vmfloaty/lib/vmfloaty.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

require 'rubygems'
require 'commander'
require 'colorize'
require 'json'
require 'pp'
require 'uri'
require 'vmfloaty/auth'
require 'vmfloaty/pooler'
require 'vmfloaty/version'
require 'vmfloaty/conf'
require 'vmfloaty/utils'
require 'vmfloaty/service'
require 'vmfloaty/ssh'

class Vmfloaty
  include Commander::Methods

  def run
    program :version, Vmfloaty::VERSION
    program :description, 'A CLI helper tool for Puppet Labs VM poolers to help you stay afloat'

    config = Conf.read_config

    command :get do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty get os_type0 os_type1=x ox_type2=y [options]'
      c.summary = 'Gets a vm or vms based on the os argument'
      c.description = 'A command to retrieve vms from a pooler service. Can either be a single vm, or multiple with the `=` syntax.'
      c.example 'Gets a few vms', 'floaty get centos=3 debian --user brian --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--user STRING', String, 'User to authenticate with'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--notoken', 'Makes a request without a token'
      c.option '--force', 'Forces vmfloaty to get requested vms'
      c.option '--json', 'Prints retrieved vms in JSON format'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        use_token = !options.notoken
        force = options.force

        if args.empty?
          STDERR.puts 'No operating systems provided to obtain. See `floaty get --help` for more information on how to get VMs.'
          exit 1
        end

        os_types = Utils.generate_os_hash(args)

        max_pool_request = 5
        large_pool_requests = os_types.select { |_, v| v > max_pool_request }
        if !large_pool_requests.empty? && !force
          STDERR.puts "Requesting vms over #{max_pool_request} requires a --force flag."
          STDERR.puts 'Try again with `floaty get --force`'
          exit 1
        end

        if os_types.empty?
          STDERR.puts 'No operating systems provided to obtain. See `floaty get --help` for more information on how to get VMs.'
          exit 1
        end

        response = service.retrieve(verbose, os_types, use_token)
        hosts = Utils.standardize_hostnames(response)
        if options.json
          puts JSON.pretty_generate(hosts)
        else
          puts Utils.format_host_output(hosts)
        end
      end
    end

    command :list do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty list [options]'
      c.summary = 'Shows a list of available vms from the pooler or vms obtained with a token'
      c.description = 'List will either show all vm templates available in pooler service, or with the --active flag it will list vms obtained with a pooler service token.'
      c.example 'Filter the list on centos', 'floaty list centos --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--active', 'Prints information about active vms for a given token'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        filter = args[0]

        if options.active
          # list active vms
          running_vms = service.list_active(verbose)
          host = URI.parse(service.url).host
          if running_vms.empty?
            puts "You have no running VMs on #{host}"
          else
            puts "Your VMs on #{host}:"
            Utils.pretty_print_hosts(verbose, service, running_vms)
          end
        else
          # list available vms from pooler
          os_list = service.list(verbose, filter)
          puts os_list
        end
      end
    end

    command :query do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty query hostname [options]'
      c.summary = 'Get information about a given vm'
      c.description = 'Given a hostname from the pooler service, vmfloaty with query the service to get various details about the vm.'
      c.example 'Get information about a sample host', 'floaty query hostname --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        hostname = args[0]

        query_req = service.query(verbose, hostname)
        pp query_req
      end
    end

    command :modify do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty modify hostname [options]'
      c.summary = 'Modify a VM\'s tags, time to live, disk space, or reservation reason'
      c.description = 'This command makes modifications to the virtual machines state in the pooler service. You can either append tags to the vm, increase how long it stays active for, or increase the amount of disk space.'
      c.example 'Modifies myhost1 to have a TTL of 12 hours and adds a custom tag', 'floaty modify myhost1 --lifetime 12 --url https://myurl --token mytokenstring --tags \'{"tag":"myvalue"}\''
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--lifetime INT', Integer, 'VM TTL (Integer, in hours) [vmpooler only]'
      c.option '--disk INT', Integer, 'Increases VM disk space (Integer, in gb) [vmpooler only]'
      c.option '--tags STRING', String, 'free-form VM tagging (json) [vmpooler only]'
      c.option '--reason STRING', String, 'VM reservation reason [nspooler only]'
      c.option '--all', 'Modifies all vms acquired by a token'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        hostname = args[0]
        modify_all = options.all

        if hostname.nil? && !modify_all
          STDERR.puts 'ERROR: Provide a hostname or specify --all.'
          exit 1
        end
        running_vms = modify_all ? service.list_active(verbose) : hostname.split(',')

        tags = options.tags ? JSON.parse(options.tags) : nil
        modify_hash = {
          :lifetime => options.lifetime,
          :disk     => options.disk,
          :tags     => tags,
          :reason   => options.reason,
        }
        modify_hash.delete_if { |_, value| value.nil? }

        unless modify_hash.empty?
          ok = true
          modified_hash = {}
          running_vms.each do |vm|
            begin
              modified_hash[vm] = service.modify(verbose, vm, modify_hash)
            rescue ModifyError => e
              STDERR.puts e
              ok = false
            end
          end
          if ok
            if modify_all
              puts 'Successfully modified all VMs.'
            else
              puts "Successfully modified VM #{hostname}."
            end
            puts 'Use `floaty list --active` to see the results.'
          end
        end
      end
    end

    command :delete do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty delete hostname,hostname2 [options]'
      c.summary = 'Schedules the deletion of a host or hosts'
      c.description = 'Given a comma separated list of hostnames, or --all for all vms, vmfloaty makes a request to the pooler service to schedule the deletion of those vms.'
      c.example 'Schedules the deletion of a host or hosts', 'floaty delete myhost1,myhost2 --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--all', 'Deletes all vms acquired by a token'
      c.option '-f', 'Does not prompt user when deleting all vms'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        hostnames = args[0]
        delete_all = options.all
        force = options.f

        failures = []
        successes = []

        if delete_all
          running_vms = service.list_active(verbose)
          if running_vms.empty?
            STDERR.puts 'You have no running VMs.'
          else
            Utils.pretty_print_hosts(verbose, service, running_vms)
            # Confirm deletion
            puts
            confirmed = true
            confirmed = agree('Delete all these VMs? [y/N]') unless force
            if confirmed
              response = service.delete(verbose, running_vms)
              response.each do |hostname, result|
                if result['ok']
                  successes << hostname
                else
                  failures << hostname
                end
              end
            end
          end
        elsif hostnames || args
          hostnames = hostnames.split(',')
          results = service.delete(verbose, hostnames)
          results.each do |hostname, result|
            if result['ok']
              successes << hostname
            else
              failures << hostname
            end
          end
        else
          STDERR.puts 'You did not provide any hosts to delete'
          exit 1
        end

        unless failures.empty?
          STDERR.puts 'Unable to delete the following VMs:'
          failures.each do |hostname|
            STDERR.puts "- #{hostname}"
          end
          STDERR.puts 'Check `floaty list --active`; Do you need to specify a different service?'
        end

        unless successes.empty?
          puts unless failures.empty?
          puts 'Scheduled the following VMs for deletion:'
          successes.each do |hostname|
            puts "- #{hostname}"
          end
        end

        exit 1 unless failures.empty?
      end
    end

    command :snapshot do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty snapshot hostname [options]'
      c.summary = 'Takes a snapshot of a given vm'
      c.description = 'Will request a snapshot be taken of the given hostname in the pooler service. This command is known to take a while depending on how much load is on the pooler service.'
      c.example 'Takes a snapshot for a given host', 'floaty snapshot myvm.example.com --url http://vmpooler.example.com --token a9znth9dn01t416hrguu56ze37t790bl'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        hostname = args[0]

        begin
          snapshot_req = service.snapshot(verbose, hostname)
        rescue TokenError, ModifyError => e
          STDERR.puts e
          exit 1
        end

        puts "Snapshot pending. Use `floaty query #{hostname}` to determine when snapshot is valid."
        pp snapshot_req
      end
    end

    command :revert do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty revert hostname snapshot [options]'
      c.summary = 'Reverts a vm to a specified snapshot'
      c.description = 'Given a snapshot SHA, vmfloaty will request a revert to the pooler service to go back to a previous snapshot.'
      c.example 'Reverts to a snapshot for a given host', 'floaty revert myvm.example.com n4eb4kdtp7rwv4x158366vd9jhac8btq --url http://vmpooler.example.com --token a9znth9dn01t416hrguu56ze37t790bl'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--snapshot STRING', String, 'SHA of snapshot'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        hostname = args[0]
        snapshot_sha = args[1] || options.snapshot

        if args[1] && options.snapshot
          STDERR.puts "Two snapshot arguments were given....using snapshot #{snapshot_sha}"
        end

        begin
          revert_req = service.revert(verbose, hostname, snapshot_sha)
        rescue TokenError, ModifyError => e
          STDERR.puts e
          exit 1
        end

        pp revert_req
      end
    end

    command :status do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty status [options]'
      c.summary = 'Prints the status of pools in the pooler service'
      c.description = 'Makes a request to the pooler service to request the information about vm pools and how many are ready to be used, what pools are empty, etc.'
      c.example 'Gets the current pooler service status', 'floaty status --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--json', 'Prints status in JSON format'
      c.action do |_, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        if options.json
          pp service.status(verbose)
        else
          Utils.pretty_print_status(verbose, service)
        end
      end
    end

    command :summary do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty summary [options]'
      c.summary = 'Prints a summary of a pooler service'
      c.description = 'Gives a very detailed summary of information related to the pooler service.'
      c.example 'Gets the current day summary of the pooler service', 'floaty summary --url http://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.action do |_, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)

        summary = service.summary(verbose)
        pp summary
        exit 0
      end
    end

    command :token do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty token <get delete status> [options]'
      c.summary = 'Retrieves or deletes a token or checks token status'
      c.description = 'This command is used to manage your pooler service token. Through the various options, you are able to get a new token, delete an existing token, and request a tokens status.'
      c.example 'Gets a token from the pooler', 'floaty token get'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--user STRING', String, 'User to authenticate with'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        action = args.first

        begin
          case action
          when 'get'
            token = service.get_new_token(verbose)
            puts token
          when 'delete'
            result = service.delete_token(verbose, options.token)
            puts result
          when 'status'
            token_value = options.token
            token_value = args[1] if token_value.nil?
            status = service.token_status(verbose, token_value)
            puts status
          when nil
            STDERR.puts 'No action provided'
            exit 1
          else
            STDERR.puts "Unknown action: #{action}"
            exit 1
          end
        rescue TokenError => e
          STDERR.puts e
          exit 1
        end
        exit 0
      end
    end

    command :ssh do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty ssh os_type [options]'
      c.summary = 'Grabs a single vm and sshs into it'
      c.description = 'This command simply will grab a vm template that was requested, and then ssh the user into the machine all at once.'
      c.example 'SSHs into a centos vm', 'floaty ssh centos7 --url https://vmpooler.example.com'
      c.option '--verbose', 'Enables verbose output'
      c.option '--service STRING', String, 'Configured pooler service name'
      c.option '--url STRING', String, 'URL of pooler service'
      c.option '--user STRING', String, 'User to authenticate with'
      c.option '--token STRING', String, 'Token for pooler service'
      c.option '--notoken', 'Makes a request without a token'
      c.action do |args, options|
        verbose = options.verbose || config['verbose']
        service = Service.new(options, config)
        use_token = !options.notoken

        if args.empty?
          STDERR.puts 'No operating systems provided to obtain. See `floaty ssh --help` for more information on how to get VMs.'
          exit 1
        end

        host_os = args.first

        if args.length > 1
          STDERR.puts "Can't ssh to multiple hosts; Using #{host_os} only..."
        end

        service.ssh(verbose, host_os, use_token)
        exit 0
      end
    end

    command :completion do |c|
      c.syntax = 'floaty completion [options]'
      c.summary = 'Outputs path to completion script'
      c.description = Utils.strip_heredoc(<<-EOF)
        Outputs path to a completion script for the specified shell (or 'bash' if not specified). This makes it easy to add the completion script to your profile:

          source $(floaty completion --shell bash)

        This subcommand will exit non-zero with an error message if no completion script is available for the requested shell.
      EOF
      c.example 'Gets path to bash tab completion script', 'floaty completion --shell bash'
      c.option '--shell STRING', String, 'Shell to request completion script for'
      c.action do |_, options|
        shell = (options.shell || 'bash').downcase.strip
        completion_file = File.expand_path(File.join('..', '..', 'extras', 'completions', "floaty.#{shell}"), __FILE__)

        if File.exist?(completion_file)
          puts completion_file
          exit 0
        else
          STDERR.puts "Could not find completion file for '#{shell}': No such file #{completion_file}"
          exit 1
        end
      end
    end

    run!
  end
end